What You Need To Know About Energy
What do you know about energy?
True or false? Fuel cells store energy.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Fuel cells are an efficient way to convert hydrogen to electricity, but the energy is stored in the hydrogen.
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Correct!
Fuel cells are an efficient way to convert hydrogen to electricity, but the energy is stored in the hydrogen.
Which has been growing more, energy used by lighting and appliances or energy used for heating and cooling?
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Correct!
For decades, more than half of all residential energy use went to space heating and cooling; in 1993, it accounted for nearly 60%. But EIA data show that by 2009, that share had dropped to 48%. And in the period 1993 to 2009, energy for appliances, electronics, and lighting rose from 24% to 35%, owing to the proliferation of appliances, as well as trends toward larger TVs and other devices.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
For decades, more than half of all residential energy use went to space heating and cooling; in 1993, it accounted for nearly 60%. But EIA data show that by 2009, that share had dropped to 48%. And in the period 1993 to 2009, energy for appliances, electronics, and lighting rose from 24% to 35%, owing to the proliferation of appliances, as well as trends toward larger TVs and other devices.
On average, which is most efficient in coverting heat into electic power?
- Coal boiler power plant
- Natural gas-fired turbine power plant
- Natural gas combined-cycle power plant
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
On average, a typical coal-burning power plant in 2013 was about 33% efficient in converting heat energy into electrical power. A gas-fired plant was about 42% efficient. And in natural gas combined-cycle power plants—in which waste heat from a natural gas turbine is used to power a steam turbine—generation may be as much as 60% efficient.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
On average, a typical coal-burning power plant in 2013 was about 33% efficient in converting heat energy into electrical power. A gas-fired plant was about 42% efficient. And in natural gas combined-cycle power plants—in which waste heat from a natural gas turbine is used to power a steam turbine—generation may be as much as 60% efficient.
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Correct!
On average, a typical coal-burning power plant in 2013 was about 33% efficient in converting heat energy into electrical power. A gas-fired plant was about 42% efficient. And in natural gas combined-cycle power plants—in which waste heat from a natural gas turbine is used to power a steam turbine—generation may be as much as 60% efficient.
Which renewable energy source contributed the most to the total energy consumed in the United States in 2014?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Wood and waste biomass, along with biofuels, accounted for about 50% of the U.S. renewable energy supply in 2014, and more than 4% of all energy consumed.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Wood and waste biomass, along with biofuels, accounted for about 50% of the U.S. renewable energy supply in 2014, and more than 4% of all energy consumed.
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Correct!
Wood and waste biomass, along with biofuels, accounted for about 50% of the U.S. renewable energy supply in 2014, and more than 4% of all energy consumed.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Wood and waste biomass, along with biofuels, accounted for about 50% of the U.S. renewable energy supply in 2014, and more than 4% of all energy consumed.
A typical incandescent lamp (traditional light bulb) consumes 60 watts of power. How much do each of a compact fluorescent and LED lamp consume, in watts, to produce the same amount of light?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
A typical incandescent lamp (traditional light bulb) that consumes 60 watts of power produces around 800 lumens. A compact fluorescent lamp emits the same amount of light while using only 13 watts. And an LED lamp consumes only 10 watts to give off the same 800 lumens.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
A typical incandescent lamp (traditional light bulb) that consumes 60 watts of power produces around 800 lumens. A compact fluorescent lamp emits the same amount of light while using only 13 watts. And an LED lamp consumes only 10 watts to give off the same 800 lumens.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
A typical incandescent lamp (traditional light bulb) that consumes 60 watts of power produces around 800 lumens. A compact fluorescent lamp emits the same amount of light while using only 13 watts. And an LED lamp consumes only 10 watts to give off the same 800 lumens.
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Correct!
A typical incandescent lamp (traditional light bulb) that consumes 60 watts of power produces around 800 lumens. A compact fluorescent lamp emits the same amount of light while using only 13 watts. And an LED lamp consumes only 10 watts to give off the same 800 lumens.
True or false? Carbon capture and storage would reduce energy efficiency of a coal plant?
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Correct!
Carbon capture and storage will reduce energy efficiency of a coal plant, though it will decrease carbon emissions.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Carbon capture and storage will reduce energy efficiency of a coal plant, though it will decrease carbon emissions.
Nuclear power provided what percentage of the total U.S. energy supply in 2013?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
19% of our electricity was generated by nuclear fuel in 2013.
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Correct!
19% of our electricity was generated by nuclear fuel in 2013.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
19% of our electricity was generated by nuclear fuel in 2013.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
19% of our electricity was generated by nuclear fuel in 2013.
What technology was most responsible for increase in lighting efficiency from 45 Im/W in 2001 to 58 Im/W in 2010?
- Increase in efficiency of incandescent light bulbs
- Increase in efficiency of candles
- Increase use of compact fluorescent lights
- Increased use of LED lights
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Increasing market share of compact fluorescents was primarily responsible for the increased lighting efficiency between 2001 and 2010.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Increasing market share of compact fluorescents was primarily responsible for the increased lighting efficiency between 2001 and 2010.
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Correct!
Increasing market share of compact fluorescents was primarily responsible for the increased lighting efficiency between 2001 and 2010.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Increasing market share of compact fluorescents was primarily responsible for the increased lighting efficiency between 2001 and 2010.
The consumption of energy in the United States is projected to rise by how much between 2013 and 2040?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
U.S. energy consumption is projected to rise 9% by 2040, or 0.3% per year, while global consumption will increase about 50% over the same period
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
U.S. energy consumption is projected to rise 9% by 2040, or 0.3% per year, while global consumption will increase about 50% over the same period
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Correct!
U.S. energy consumption is projected to rise 9% by 2040, or 0.3% per year, while global consumption will increase about 50% over the same period
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
U.S. energy consumption is projected to rise 9% by 2040, or 0.3% per year, while global consumption will increase about 50% over the same period
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- Watt
A unit of measure for power, or how fast energy is used. One watt of power is equal to one ampere (a measure of electric current) moving at one volt (a measure of electrical force).