What You Need To Know About Energy
What do you know about energy?
On average, how much solar radiation reaches each square meter of earth?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
On average, even after passing through hundreds of kilometers of air on a clear day, solar radiation reaches Earth with enough energy in a single square meter to run a mid-size desktop computer-if all the sunlight could be captured and converted to electricity.
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Correct!
On average, even after passing through hundreds of kilometers of air on a clear day, solar radiation reaches Earth with enough energy in a single square meter to run a mid-size desktop computer-if all the sunlight could be captured and converted to electricity.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
On average, even after passing through hundreds of kilometers of air on a clear day, solar radiation reaches Earth with enough energy in a single square meter to run a mid-size desktop computer-if all the sunlight could be captured and converted to electricity.
The consumption of energy in the United States is projected to rise by how much between 2013 and 2040?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
U.S. energy consumption is projected to rise 9% by 2040, or 0.3% per year, while global consumption will increase about 50% over the same period
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
U.S. energy consumption is projected to rise 9% by 2040, or 0.3% per year, while global consumption will increase about 50% over the same period
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Correct!
U.S. energy consumption is projected to rise 9% by 2040, or 0.3% per year, while global consumption will increase about 50% over the same period
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
U.S. energy consumption is projected to rise 9% by 2040, or 0.3% per year, while global consumption will increase about 50% over the same period
Refrigerators became 70% more efficient between 1972 and 2001, primarily due to regulation. What is a market response to increased efficiency of refrigerators?
- People use their refrigerator more hours in the day.
- People use their refrigerator fewer hours in the day.
- People keep more refrigerators in their house.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Refrigerators are not likely to be used more or less hours in the day, but people are more likely to have more of them if they cost less to operate.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Refrigerators are not likely to be used more or less hours in the day, but people are more likely to have more of them if they cost less to operate.
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Correct!
Refrigerators are not likely to be used more or less hours in the day, but people are more likely to have more of them if they cost less to operate.
On average, which is most efficient in coverting heat into electic power?
- Coal boiler power plant
- Natural gas-fired turbine power plant
- Natural gas combined-cycle power plant
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
On average, a typical coal-burning power plant in 2013 was about 33% efficient in converting heat energy into electrical power. A gas-fired plant was about 42% efficient. And in natural gas combined-cycle power plants—in which waste heat from a natural gas turbine is used to power a steam turbine—generation may be as much as 60% efficient.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
On average, a typical coal-burning power plant in 2013 was about 33% efficient in converting heat energy into electrical power. A gas-fired plant was about 42% efficient. And in natural gas combined-cycle power plants—in which waste heat from a natural gas turbine is used to power a steam turbine—generation may be as much as 60% efficient.
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Correct!
On average, a typical coal-burning power plant in 2013 was about 33% efficient in converting heat energy into electrical power. A gas-fired plant was about 42% efficient. And in natural gas combined-cycle power plants—in which waste heat from a natural gas turbine is used to power a steam turbine—generation may be as much as 60% efficient.
The United States is home to how many of the world's automobiles?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
With less than 5% of the world's population, the United States is home to one-third of the world's automobiles.
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Correct!
With less than 5% of the world's population, the United States is home to one-third of the world's automobiles.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
With less than 5% of the world's population, the United States is home to one-third of the world's automobiles.
Which of the following is considered an obstacle to cars running on hydrogen fuel cells?
- Cost of fuel cells
- Difficulty storing and transporting hydrogen
- Process of collecting pure hydrogen
- All of the above
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the reasons mentioned are considered obstacles to producing cars that run on hydrogen fuel cells.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the reasons mentioned are considered obstacles to producing cars that run on hydrogen fuel cells.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the reasons mentioned are considered obstacles to producing cars that run on hydrogen fuel cells.
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Correct!
All of the reasons mentioned are considered obstacles to producing cars that run on hydrogen fuel cells.
The consumption of energy worldwide is projected to rise by how much between 2013 and 2040?
-
Sorry, that’s incorrect.
U.S. energy consumption is projected to rise 9% by 2040, or 0.3% per year, while global consumption will increase about 50% over the same period
-
Sorry, that’s incorrect.
U.S. energy consumption is projected to rise 9% by 2040, or 0.3% per year, while global consumption will increase about 50% over the same period
-
Sorry, that’s incorrect.
U.S. energy consumption is projected to rise 9% by 2040, or 0.3% per year, while global consumption will increase about 50% over the same period
-
Sorry, that’s incorrect.
U.S. energy consumption is projected to rise 9% by 2040, or 0.3% per year, while global consumption will increase about 50% over the same period
-
Correct!
U.S. energy consumption is projected to rise 9% by 2040, or 0.3% per year, while global consumption will increase about 50% over the same period
What technology was most responsible for increase in lighting efficiency from 45 Im/W in 2001 to 58 Im/W in 2010?
- Increase in efficiency of incandescent light bulbs
- Increase in efficiency of candles
- Increase use of compact fluorescent lights
- Increased use of LED lights
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Increasing market share of compact fluorescents was primarily responsible for the increased lighting efficiency between 2001 and 2010.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Increasing market share of compact fluorescents was primarily responsible for the increased lighting efficiency between 2001 and 2010.
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Correct!
Increasing market share of compact fluorescents was primarily responsible for the increased lighting efficiency between 2001 and 2010.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Increasing market share of compact fluorescents was primarily responsible for the increased lighting efficiency between 2001 and 2010.
In 2014, how much of the world's CO2 is released by the United States?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The United States emits about 18% of the world’s greenhouse gases, behind only China, which accounts for approximately one-quarter of total global emissions.
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Correct!
The United States emits about 18% of the world’s greenhouse gases, behind only China, which accounts for approximately one-quarter of total global emissions.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The United States emits about 18% of the world’s greenhouse gases, behind only China, which accounts for approximately one-quarter of total global emissions.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The United States emits about 18% of the world’s greenhouse gases, behind only China, which accounts for approximately one-quarter of total global emissions.
Between 1980 and 2012, after fuel economy standards where put in place, which of the following has happened to vehicles?
- Vehicle weight increased
- Vehicle horsepower increased
- Vehicle fuel economy increased
- All of the above
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Improved vehicle efficiency has allowed for increases in weight, horsepower and fuel economy.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Improved vehicle efficiency has allowed for increases in weight, horsepower and fuel economy.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Improved vehicle efficiency has allowed for increases in weight, horsepower and fuel economy.
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Correct!
Improved vehicle efficiency has allowed for increases in weight, horsepower and fuel economy.
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