The National Academies
What You Need To Know About Energy
What do you know about energy?
Which of the following energy sources releases carbon dioxide when burned?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Gasoline, diesel fuel, and natural gas all release CO2 when burned.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Gasoline, diesel fuel, and natural gas all release CO2 when burned.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Gasoline, diesel fuel, and natural gas all release CO2 when burned.
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Correct!
Gasoline, diesel fuel, and natural gas all release CO2 when burned.
Of the following fossil fuels, which is typically the least expensive for its energy content?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2005, a million Btu of energy from coal cost approximately $2, versus $5 for natural gas and $10 for oil. However, prices can fluctuate due to changes in the economy and new government policies.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2005, a million Btu of energy from coal cost approximately $2, versus $5 for natural gas and $10 for oil. However, prices can fluctuate due to changes in the economy and new government policies.
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Correct!
In 2005, a million Btu of energy from coal cost approximately $2, versus $5 for natural gas and $10 for oil. However, prices can fluctuate due to changes in the economy and new government policies.
Which of the following sources do experts expect will provide us with the “silver bullet” solution to our energy needs?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
There is no silver bullet. Tomorrow’s energy, like today’s, will come from a variety of sources.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
There is no silver bullet. Tomorrow’s energy, like today’s, will come from a variety of sources.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
There is no silver bullet. Tomorrow’s energy, like today’s, will come from a variety of sources.
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Correct!
There is no silver bullet. Tomorrow’s energy, like today’s, will come from a variety of sources.
True or False: Increasing the energy supply is the only answer to a stable energy future.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Reducing demand through the improved efficiency of devices and procedures is another way to improve our energy situation.
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Correct!
Reducing demand through the improved efficiency of devices and procedures is another way to improve our energy situation.
The United States is home to how many of the world's automobiles?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
With less than 5% of the world's population, the United States is home to one-third of the world's automobiles.
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Correct!
With less than 5% of the world's population, the United States is home to one-third of the world's automobiles.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
With less than 5% of the world's population, the United States is home to one-third of the world's automobiles.
The consumption of energy in the United States is projected to rise by how much between now and 2030?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
U.S. consumption of energy sources is projected to rise by 13% between now and 2030.
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Correct!
U.S. consumption of energy sources is projected to rise by 13% between now and 2030.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
U.S. consumption of energy sources is projected to rise by 13% between now and 2030.
Which energy sources together account for 84% of the energy used in the United States?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Fossil fuels (petroleum, natural gas, and coal) account for 84% of the energy used in the United States.
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Correct!
Fossil fuels (petroleum, natural gas, and coal) account for 84% of the energy used in the United States.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Fossil fuels (petroleum, natural gas, and coal) account for 84% of the energy used in the United States.
Most of the world's energy originates from which two primary sources:
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Correct!
The energy we capture for use on Earth comes largely from the sun or from nuclear forces local to our own planet.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The energy we capture for use on Earth comes largely from the sun or from nuclear forces local to our own planet.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The energy we capture for use on Earth comes largely from the sun or from nuclear forces local to our own planet.
Combustion of gasoline and diesel fuel emits which of the following?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted by vehicles running on gasoline and diesel fuel.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted by vehicles running on gasoline and diesel fuel.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted by vehicles running on gasoline and diesel fuel.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted by vehicles running on gasoline and diesel fuel.
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Correct!
All of the above are emitted by vehicles running on gasoline and diesel fuel.
True or False: Burning coal in electric power plants is a major source of CO2 and other emissions. However, its use doesn't have negative consequences beyond the emissions caused by combustion.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Mining coal disturbs the land and modifies the chemistry of rainwater runoff, which in turn affects stream and river water quality.
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Correct!
Mining coal disturbs the land and modifies the chemistry of rainwater runoff, which in turn affects stream and river water quality.
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