
What You Need To Know About Energy
What do you know about energy?
True or false? Carbon capture and storage would reduce energy efficiency of a coal plant?
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Correct!
Carbon capture and storage will reduce energy efficiency of a coal plant, though it will decrease carbon emissions.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Carbon capture and storage will reduce energy efficiency of a coal plant, though it will decrease carbon emissions.
Which has been growing more, energy to heat homes or energy to cool homes?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Current trends indicate that by 2040 residential buildings will consume up to 28% less energy for heating but about 50% more for cooling.
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Correct!
Current trends indicate that by 2040 residential buildings will consume up to 28% less energy for heating but about 50% more for cooling.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Current trends indicate that by 2040 residential buildings will consume up to 28% less energy for heating but about 50% more for cooling.
True or False: Burning coal in electric power plants is a major source of CO2 and other emissions. However, its use doesn't have negative consequences beyond the emissions caused by combustion.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Mining coal disturbs the land and modifies the chemistry of rainwater runoff, which in turn affects stream and river water quality.
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Correct!
Mining coal disturbs the land and modifies the chemistry of rainwater runoff, which in turn affects stream and river water quality.
Which has been growing more, energy used by lighting and appliances or energy used for heating and cooling?
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Correct!
For decades, more than half of all residential energy use went to space heating and cooling; in 1993, it accounted for nearly 60%. But EIA data show that by 2009, that share had dropped to 48%. And in the period 1993 to 2009, energy for appliances, electronics, and lighting rose from 24% to 35%, owing to the proliferation of appliances, as well as trends toward larger TVs and other devices.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
For decades, more than half of all residential energy use went to space heating and cooling; in 1993, it accounted for nearly 60%. But EIA data show that by 2009, that share had dropped to 48%. And in the period 1993 to 2009, energy for appliances, electronics, and lighting rose from 24% to 35%, owing to the proliferation of appliances, as well as trends toward larger TVs and other devices.
Which of the following is considered an obstacle to cars running on hydrogen fuel cells?
- Cost of fuel cells
- Difficulty storing and transporting hydrogen
- Process of collecting pure hydrogen
- All of the above
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the reasons mentioned are considered obstacles to producing cars that run on hydrogen fuel cells.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the reasons mentioned are considered obstacles to producing cars that run on hydrogen fuel cells.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the reasons mentioned are considered obstacles to producing cars that run on hydrogen fuel cells.
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Correct!
All of the reasons mentioned are considered obstacles to producing cars that run on hydrogen fuel cells.
In 2014, approximately how much of the oil used in the U.S. was imported?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The United States imported approximately 27% of its oil. More than one-third of that came from Canada.
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Correct!
The United States imported approximately 27% of its oil. More than one-third of that came from Canada.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The United States imported approximately 27% of its oil. More than one-third of that came from Canada.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The United States imported approximately 27% of its oil. More than one-third of that came from Canada.
What technology was most responsible for increase in lighting efficiency from 45 Im/W in 2001 to 58 Im/W in 2010?
- Increase in efficiency of incandescent light bulbs
- Increase in efficiency of candles
- Increase use of compact fluorescent lights
- Increased use of LED lights
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Increasing market share of compact fluorescents was primarily responsible for the increased lighting efficiency between 2001 and 2010.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Increasing market share of compact fluorescents was primarily responsible for the increased lighting efficiency between 2001 and 2010.
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Correct!
Increasing market share of compact fluorescents was primarily responsible for the increased lighting efficiency between 2001 and 2010.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Increasing market share of compact fluorescents was primarily responsible for the increased lighting efficiency between 2001 and 2010.
Energy intensity is a measure of:
- The amount of energy used by a nation per unit of GDP
- The amount of energy contained in a given amount of fuel
- The amount of electric current passing through a point
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Correct!
Energy intensity is a measure of a nation's energy efficiency represented through energy use per unit of GDP (Gross Domestic Product).
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Energy intensity is a measure of a nation's energy efficiency represented through energy use per unit of GDP (Gross Domestic Product).
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Energy intensity is a measure of a nation's energy efficiency represented through energy use per unit of GDP (Gross Domestic Product).
If electricity production wastes between 40 and 65% of the primary energy source, why is it used?
- Producing electricity is a way to store energy.
- Electricity production results in no harmful emissions.
- Electricity is a versatile energy carrier.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Most direct uses of primary energy are limited to generating heat and motion. Electricity, by contrast, is extremely versatile, with a wide range of complex applications.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Most direct uses of primary energy are limited to generating heat and motion. Electricity, by contrast, is extremely versatile, with a wide range of complex applications.
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Correct!
Most direct uses of primary energy are limited to generating heat and motion. Electricity, by contrast, is extremely versatile, with a wide range of complex applications.
Which of the following is emitted by coal-fired power plants?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted from coal-fired power plants and can be harmful to our health and the environment.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted from coal-fired power plants and can be harmful to our health and the environment.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted from coal-fired power plants and can be harmful to our health and the environment.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted from coal-fired power plants and can be harmful to our health and the environment.
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Correct!
All of the above are emitted from coal-fired power plants and can be harmful to our health and the environment.
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- Syngas
A mixture of carbon monoxide, hydrogen, and sometimes other gases that can react to form higher hydrocarbons, natural gas, or methanol. Syngas is short for synthesis gas.