The National Academies
What You Need To Know About Energy
What do you know about energy?
America, with 5% of the planet's population, consumes how much of the world's total energy?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
With 5% of the planet's population, the United States uses 20% of the world's total energy.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
With 5% of the planet's population, the United States uses 20% of the world's total energy.
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Correct!
With 5% of the planet's population, the United States uses 20% of the world's total energy.
True or False: Increasing the energy supply is the only answer to a stable energy future.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Reducing demand through the improved efficiency of devices and procedures is another way to improve our energy situation.
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Correct!
Reducing demand through the improved efficiency of devices and procedures is another way to improve our energy situation.
Which of the following is emitted by coal-fired power plants?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted from coal-fired power plants and can be harmful to our health and the environment.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted from coal-fired power plants and can be harmful to our health and the environment.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted from coal-fired power plants and can be harmful to our health and the environment.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted from coal-fired power plants and can be harmful to our health and the environment.
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Correct!
All of the above are emitted from coal-fired power plants and can be harmful to our health and the environment.
What percentage of U.S. electricity was generated by wind in 2008?
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Correct!
Almost 1% of U.S. electricity was generated by wind in 2008.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Almost 1% of U.S. electricity was generated by wind in 2008.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Almost 1% of U.S. electricity was generated by wind in 2008.
As an automobile fuel, what amount of hydrogen compares with a gallon of gasoline?
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Correct!
A gallon of gasoline contains about the same energy as a kg of hydrogen. Although fuel cells are expected to be twice as efficient as gasoline vehicles, hydrogen is very diffuse and storing an ample supply on board represents an engineering challenge.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
A gallon of gasoline contains about the same energy as 1 kg of hydrogen. Although fuel cells are expected to be twice as efficient as gasoline vehicles, hydrogen is very diffuse and storing an ample supply on board represents an engineering challenge.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
A gallon of gasoline contains about the same energy as 1 kg of hydrogen. Although fuel cells are expected to be twice as efficient as gasoline vehicles, hydrogen is very diffuse and storing an ample supply on board represents an engineering challenge.
Which renewable energy source contributed the most to the total energy consumed in the United States in 2008?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Out of all the renewable energy sources, biomass contributed the most to U.S. energy consumption in 2008.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Out of all the renewable energy sources, biomass contributed the most to U.S. energy consumption in 2008.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Out of all the renewable energy sources, biomass contributed the most to U.S. energy consumption in 2008.
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Correct!
Out of all the renewable energy sources, biomass contributed the most to U.S. energy consumption in 2008.
By 2030, today's coal-fired power plants are projected to emit how much less CO2 than they emit now?
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Correct!
Coal-fired power plants are likely to emit 30% less CO2 in 2030.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Coal-fired power plants are likely to emit 30% less CO2 in 2030.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Coal-fired power plants are likely to emit 30% less CO2 in 2030.
According to the Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) standards updated in December 2007, what is the average miles per gallon (mpg) required for new cars, SUVs, and light trucks (combined) by 2020?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Based upon the 2007 CAFE standards, the new average mpg required by 2020 is 35 mpg.
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Correct!
Based upon the 2007 CAFE standards, the new average mpg required by 2020 is 35 mpg.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Based upon the 2007 CAFE standards, the new average mpg required by 2020 is 35 mpg.
Energy intensity is a measure of:
- The amount of energy used by a nation per unit of GDP
- The amount of energy contained in a given amount of fuel
- The amount of electric current passing through a point
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Correct!
Energy intensity is a measure of a nation's energy efficiency represented through energy use per unit of GDP (Gross Domestic Product).
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Energy intensity is a measure of a nation's energy efficiency represented through energy use per unit of GDP (Gross Domestic Product).
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Energy intensity is a measure of a nation's energy efficiency represented through energy use per unit of GDP (Gross Domestic Product).
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