The National Academies
What You Need To Know About Energy
What do you know about energy?
In 2008, of the four economic sectors, which used the most energy in the United States?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2008, industry used 31% of the total energy used; next was transportation at 28%, then residential at 22%, and commercial at 19%.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2008, industry used 31% of the total energy used; next was transportation at 28%, then residential at 22%, and commercial at 19%.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2008, industry used 31% of the total energy used; next was transportation at 28%, then residential at 22%, and commercial at 19%.
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Correct!
In 2008, industry used 31% of the total energy used; next was transportation at 28%, then residential at 22%, and commercial at 19%.
How much carbon dioxide is emitted by the average U.S. car driving one mile?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The average U.S. car gets 21.4 mpg. About 19 pounds of carbon dioxide are emitted for every gallon burned, or 0.9 lb/mile.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The average U.S. car gets 21.4 mpg. About 19 pounds of carbon dioxide are emitted for every gallon burned, or 0.9 lb/mile.
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Correct!
The average U.S. car gets 21.4 mpg. About 19 pounds of carbon dioxide are emitted for every gallon burned, or 0.9 lb/mile.
Which residential usage consumes the largest amount of energy?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Consuming the largest amount of energy, space heating accounts for 31% of all residential energy used. Space cooling accounts for an additional 12% of energy usage.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Consuming the largest amount of energy, space heating accounts for 31% of all residential energy used. Space cooling accounts for an additional 12% of energy usage.
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Correct!
Consuming the largest amount of energy, space heating accounts for 31% of all residential energy used. Space cooling accounts for an additional 12% of energy usage.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Consuming the largest amount of energy, space heating accounts for 31% of all residential energy used. Space cooling accounts for an additional 12% of energy usage.
True or False: U.S. domestic production of crude oil has declined since around 1970.
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Correct!
U.S. domestic production of crude oil peaked around 1970 at about 9.5 million barrels per day (MBD) and declined to about 5.1 MBD by 2006.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
U.S. domestic production of crude oil peaked around 1970 at about 9.5 million barrels per day (MBD) and declined to about 5.1 MBD by 2006.
America, with 5% of the planet's population, consumes how much of the world's total energy?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
With 5% of the planet's population, the United States uses 20% of the world's total energy.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
With 5% of the planet's population, the United States uses 20% of the world's total energy.
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Correct!
With 5% of the planet's population, the United States uses 20% of the world's total energy.
The United States is home to how many of the world's automobiles?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
With less than 5% of the world's population, the United States is home to one-third of the world's automobiles.
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Correct!
With less than 5% of the world's population, the United States is home to one-third of the world's automobiles.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
With less than 5% of the world's population, the United States is home to one-third of the world's automobiles.
What percentage of America's total energy came from wind in 2008?
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Correct!
In 2008, wind accounted for 0.5% of America's energy portfolio.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2008, wind accounted for 0.5% of America's energy portfolio.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2008, wind accounted for 0.5% of America's energy portfolio.
True or False: Burning biofuels does not release carbon dioxide.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Biofuels contain carbon and although they may burn “cleaner” than oil-derived fuels, they do not avoid generating carbon dioxide emissions.
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Correct!
Biofuels contain carbon and although they may burn “cleaner” than oil-derived fuels, they do not avoid generating carbon dioxide emissions.
Combustion of gasoline and diesel fuel emits which of the following?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted by vehicles running on gasoline and diesel fuel.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted by vehicles running on gasoline and diesel fuel.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted by vehicles running on gasoline and diesel fuel.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted by vehicles running on gasoline and diesel fuel.
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Correct!
All of the above are emitted by vehicles running on gasoline and diesel fuel.
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