The National Academies
What You Need To Know About Energy
What do you know about energy?
In 2008, approximately how much energy did the United States use?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2008, the United States used approximately 99.2 quads. One quad is about as much total energy as the city of Chicago requires in one year.
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Correct!
In 2008, the United States used approximately 99.2 quads. One quad is about as much total energy as the city of Chicago requires in one year.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2008, the United States used approximately 99.2 quads. One quad is about as much total energy as the city of Chicago requires in one year.
By 2030, today's coal-fired power plants are projected to emit how much less CO2 than they emit now?
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Correct!
Coal-fired power plants are likely to emit 30% less CO2 in 2030.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Coal-fired power plants are likely to emit 30% less CO2 in 2030.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Coal-fired power plants are likely to emit 30% less CO2 in 2030.
How much electricity does an average U.S. household consume each year?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The average U.S. household consumes an average of 10,000 kilowatt-hours each year.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The average U.S. household consumes an average of 10,000 kilowatt-hours each year.
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Correct!
The average U.S. household consumes an average of 10,000 kilowatt-hours each year.
Which of the following is considered an obstacle to cars running on hydrogen fuel cells?
- Cost of fuel cells
- Difficulty storing and transporting hydrogen
- Process of collecting pure hydrogen
- All of the above
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the reasons mentioned are considered obstacles to producing cars that run on hydrogen fuel cells.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the reasons mentioned are considered obstacles to producing cars that run on hydrogen fuel cells.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the reasons mentioned are considered obstacles to producing cars that run on hydrogen fuel cells.
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Correct!
All of the reasons mentioned are considered obstacles to producing cars that run on hydrogen fuel cells.
How much carbon dioxide is emitted by the average U.S. car driving one mile?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The average U.S. car gets 21.4 mpg. About 19 pounds of carbon dioxide are emitted for every gallon burned, or 0.9 lb/mile.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The average U.S. car gets 21.4 mpg. About 19 pounds of carbon dioxide are emitted for every gallon burned, or 0.9 lb/mile.
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Correct!
The average U.S. car gets 21.4 mpg. About 19 pounds of carbon dioxide are emitted for every gallon burned, or 0.9 lb/mile.
In the United States, which economic sector releases the most CO2?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In the United States, the transportation sector releases the most CO2. In 2006, the transportation sector released nearly 2 billion metric tons of carbon dioxide, nearly all of which was from oil.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In the United States, the transportation sector releases the most CO2. In 2006, the transportation sector released nearly 2 billion metric tons of carbon dioxide, nearly all of which was from oil.
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Correct!
In the United States, the transportation sector releases the most CO2. In 2006, the transportation sector released nearly 2 billion metric tons of carbon dioxide, nearly all of which was from oil.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In the United States, the transportation sector releases the most CO2. In 2006, the transportation sector released nearly 2 billion metric tons of carbon dioxide, nearly all of which was from oil.
What percentage of the coal mined in the United States was used to generate electricity in 2006?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
90% of the coal mined in the United States was used to generate electricity in 2006.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
90% of the coal mined in the United States was used to generate electricity in 2006.
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Correct!
90% of the coal mined in the United States was used to generate electricity in 2006.
In 2008, of the four economic sectors, which used the most energy in the United States?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2008, industry used 31% of the total energy used; next was transportation at 28%, then residential at 22%, and commercial at 19%.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2008, industry used 31% of the total energy used; next was transportation at 28%, then residential at 22%, and commercial at 19%.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2008, industry used 31% of the total energy used; next was transportation at 28%, then residential at 22%, and commercial at 19%.
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Correct!
In 2008, industry used 31% of the total energy used; next was transportation at 28%, then residential at 22%, and commercial at 19%.
In 2008, approximately how much of the oil used in the U.S. was imported?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2008, the U.S. imported about 66% of its oil supply. This percentage is expected to grow even higher over the next two decades.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2008, the U.S. imported about 66% of its oil supply. This percentage is expected to grow even higher over the next two decades.
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Correct!
In 2008, the U.S. imported about 66% of its oil supply. This percentage is expected to grow even higher over the next two decades.
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Federal standards that stipulate a target average fuel economy rating (typically expressed in miles per gallon, or mpg) to be met by passenger vehicles by a certain date. The most recent version of the CAFE law, pending passage by Congress, requires new cars, SUVs, and light trucks to average 35.5 mpg by 2016.
