The National Academies
What You Need To Know About Energy
What do you know about energy?
True or False: Increasing the energy supply is the only answer to a stable energy future.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Reducing demand through the improved efficiency of devices and procedures is another way to improve our energy situation.
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Correct!
Reducing demand through the improved efficiency of devices and procedures is another way to improve our energy situation.
What percentage of America's total energy came from wind in 2008?
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Correct!
In 2008, wind accounted for 0.5% of America's energy portfolio.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2008, wind accounted for 0.5% of America's energy portfolio.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2008, wind accounted for 0.5% of America's energy portfolio.
About 21% of the electricity used in residential and commercial buildings goes to what use?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Roughly 21% of the electricity used in residential and commercial buildings goes to lighting.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Roughly 21% of the electricity used in residential and commercial buildings goes to lighting.
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Correct!
Roughly 21% of the electricity used in residential and commercial buildings goes to lighting.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Roughly 21% of the electricity used in residential and commercial buildings goes to lighting.
Of the following fossil fuels, which is typically the least expensive for its energy content?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2005, a million Btu of energy from coal cost approximately $2, versus $5 for natural gas and $10 for oil. However, prices can fluctuate due to changes in the economy and new government policies.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2005, a million Btu of energy from coal cost approximately $2, versus $5 for natural gas and $10 for oil. However, prices can fluctuate due to changes in the economy and new government policies.
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Correct!
In 2005, a million Btu of energy from coal cost approximately $2, versus $5 for natural gas and $10 for oil. However, prices can fluctuate due to changes in the economy and new government policies.
What is the commonly accepted unit of measurement for electric current—or the amount of an electric charge passing a point per unit time?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The ampere, or amp, is the most commonly used measurement for electric current.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The ampere, or amp, is the most commonly used measurement for electric current.
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Correct!
The ampere, or amp, is the most commonly used measurement for electric current.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The ampere, or amp, is the most commonly used measurement for electric current.
Which energy sources together account for 84% of the energy used in the United States?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Fossil fuels (petroleum, natural gas, and coal) account for 84% of the energy used in the United States.
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Correct!
Fossil fuels (petroleum, natural gas, and coal) account for 84% of the energy used in the United States.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Fossil fuels (petroleum, natural gas, and coal) account for 84% of the energy used in the United States.
How much of the U.S. supply of natural gas is imported from outside North America?
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Correct!
Less than 2% of the U.S. supply of natural gas is imported from outside North America.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Less than 2% of the U.S. supply of natural gas is imported from outside North America.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Less than 2% of the U.S. supply of natural gas is imported from outside North America.
How much carbon dioxide is emitted by the average U.S. car driving one mile?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The average U.S. car gets 21.4 mpg. About 19 pounds of carbon dioxide are emitted for every gallon burned, or 0.9 lb/mile.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The average U.S. car gets 21.4 mpg. About 19 pounds of carbon dioxide are emitted for every gallon burned, or 0.9 lb/mile.
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Correct!
The average U.S. car gets 21.4 mpg. About 19 pounds of carbon dioxide are emitted for every gallon burned, or 0.9 lb/mile.
Which of the following is frequently used as a unit of measurement for the energy content of fuels?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The British Thermal Unit, or Btu, is frequently used as a measure for energy content of fuels. One gallon of gasoline contains about 124,000 Btu.
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Correct!
The British Thermal Unit, or Btu, is frequently used as a measure for energy content of fuels. One gallon of gasoline contains about 124,000 Btu.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The British Thermal Unit, or Btu, is frequently used as a measure for energy content of fuels. One gallon of gasoline contains about 124,000 Btu.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The British Thermal Unit, or Btu, is frequently used as a measure for energy content of fuels. One gallon of gasoline contains about 124,000 Btu.
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