The National Academies
What You Need To Know About Energy
What do you know about energy?
In the United States, which economic sector releases the most CO2?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In the United States, the transportation sector releases the most CO2. In 2006, the transportation sector released nearly 2 billion metric tons of carbon dioxide, nearly all of which was from oil.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In the United States, the transportation sector releases the most CO2. In 2006, the transportation sector released nearly 2 billion metric tons of carbon dioxide, nearly all of which was from oil.
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Correct!
In the United States, the transportation sector releases the most CO2. In 2006, the transportation sector released nearly 2 billion metric tons of carbon dioxide, nearly all of which was from oil.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In the United States, the transportation sector releases the most CO2. In 2006, the transportation sector released nearly 2 billion metric tons of carbon dioxide, nearly all of which was from oil.
About 21% of the electricity used in residential and commercial buildings goes to what use?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Roughly 21% of the electricity used in residential and commercial buildings goes to lighting.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Roughly 21% of the electricity used in residential and commercial buildings goes to lighting.
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Correct!
Roughly 21% of the electricity used in residential and commercial buildings goes to lighting.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Roughly 21% of the electricity used in residential and commercial buildings goes to lighting.
How much of the world's CO2 is released by the United States?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Almost 20% of the world's CO2 is released by the United States.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Almost 20% of the world's CO2 is released by the United States.
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Correct!
Almost 20% of the world's CO2 is released by the United States.
Combustion of gasoline and diesel fuel emits which of the following?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted by vehicles running on gasoline and diesel fuel.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted by vehicles running on gasoline and diesel fuel.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted by vehicles running on gasoline and diesel fuel.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted by vehicles running on gasoline and diesel fuel.
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Correct!
All of the above are emitted by vehicles running on gasoline and diesel fuel.
Most of the world's energy originates from which two primary sources:
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Correct!
The energy we capture for use on Earth comes largely from the sun or from nuclear forces local to our own planet.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The energy we capture for use on Earth comes largely from the sun or from nuclear forces local to our own planet.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The energy we capture for use on Earth comes largely from the sun or from nuclear forces local to our own planet.
How many commercial coal-fired power plants utilize carbon capture and sequestration practices in 2009?
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Correct!
In 2009, there were no commercial coal-fired plants utilizing carbon capture and sequestration.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2009, there were no commercial coal-fired plants utilizing carbon capture and sequestration.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2009, there were no commercial coal-fired plants utilizing carbon capture and sequestration.
Nuclear power provided what percentage of the total U.S. energy supply in 2008?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Nuclear power accounted for 9% of the U.S. energy supply in 2008.
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Correct!
Nuclear power accounted for 9% of the U.S. energy supply in 2008.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Nuclear power accounted for 9% of the U.S. energy supply in 2008.
Which residential usage consumes the largest amount of energy?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Consuming the largest amount of energy, space heating accounts for 31% of all residential energy used. Space cooling accounts for an additional 12% of energy usage.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Consuming the largest amount of energy, space heating accounts for 31% of all residential energy used. Space cooling accounts for an additional 12% of energy usage.
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Correct!
Consuming the largest amount of energy, space heating accounts for 31% of all residential energy used. Space cooling accounts for an additional 12% of energy usage.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Consuming the largest amount of energy, space heating accounts for 31% of all residential energy used. Space cooling accounts for an additional 12% of energy usage.
Which of the following sources do experts expect will provide us with the “silver bullet” solution to our energy needs?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
There is no silver bullet. Tomorrow’s energy, like today’s, will come from a variety of sources.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
There is no silver bullet. Tomorrow’s energy, like today’s, will come from a variety of sources.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
There is no silver bullet. Tomorrow’s energy, like today’s, will come from a variety of sources.
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Correct!
There is no silver bullet. Tomorrow’s energy, like today’s, will come from a variety of sources.
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- Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
A colorless, odorless, non-poisonous gas consisting of one carbon and two oxygen atoms. A by-product of fossil fuel combustion and other industrial processes, it is considered a greenhouse gas because it traps heat (infrared energy) radiated from Earth within the atmosphere. For this reason, CO2 is believed to be a major contributor to human-induced climate change.
