The National Academies
What You Need To Know About Energy
What do you know about energy?
Combustion of gasoline and diesel fuel emits which of the following?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted by vehicles running on gasoline and diesel fuel.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted by vehicles running on gasoline and diesel fuel.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted by vehicles running on gasoline and diesel fuel.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
All of the above are emitted by vehicles running on gasoline and diesel fuel.
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Correct!
All of the above are emitted by vehicles running on gasoline and diesel fuel.
In 2008, of the four economic sectors, which used the most energy in the United States?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2008, industry used 31% of the total energy used; next was transportation at 28%, then residential at 22%, and commercial at 19%.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2008, industry used 31% of the total energy used; next was transportation at 28%, then residential at 22%, and commercial at 19%.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2008, industry used 31% of the total energy used; next was transportation at 28%, then residential at 22%, and commercial at 19%.
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Correct!
In 2008, industry used 31% of the total energy used; next was transportation at 28%, then residential at 22%, and commercial at 19%.
How much carbon dioxide is emitted by the average U.S. car driving one mile?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The average U.S. car gets 21.4 mpg. About 19 pounds of carbon dioxide are emitted for every gallon burned, or 0.9 lb/mile.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The average U.S. car gets 21.4 mpg. About 19 pounds of carbon dioxide are emitted for every gallon burned, or 0.9 lb/mile.
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Correct!
The average U.S. car gets 21.4 mpg. About 19 pounds of carbon dioxide are emitted for every gallon burned, or 0.9 lb/mile.
Which residential usage consumes the largest amount of energy?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Consuming the largest amount of energy, space heating accounts for 31% of all residential energy used. Space cooling accounts for an additional 12% of energy usage.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Consuming the largest amount of energy, space heating accounts for 31% of all residential energy used. Space cooling accounts for an additional 12% of energy usage.
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Correct!
Consuming the largest amount of energy, space heating accounts for 31% of all residential energy used. Space cooling accounts for an additional 12% of energy usage.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Consuming the largest amount of energy, space heating accounts for 31% of all residential energy used. Space cooling accounts for an additional 12% of energy usage.
About how much of the world's coal reserves are located in the United States?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
More than a quarter of the world's coal reserves are located in the United States.
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Correct!
More than a quarter of the world's coal reserves are located in the United States.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
More than a quarter of the world's coal reserves are located in the United States.
As an automobile fuel, what amount of hydrogen compares with a gallon of gasoline?
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Correct!
A gallon of gasoline contains about the same energy as a kg of hydrogen. Although fuel cells are expected to be twice as efficient as gasoline vehicles, hydrogen is very diffuse and storing an ample supply on board represents an engineering challenge.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
A gallon of gasoline contains about the same energy as 1 kg of hydrogen. Although fuel cells are expected to be twice as efficient as gasoline vehicles, hydrogen is very diffuse and storing an ample supply on board represents an engineering challenge.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
A gallon of gasoline contains about the same energy as 1 kg of hydrogen. Although fuel cells are expected to be twice as efficient as gasoline vehicles, hydrogen is very diffuse and storing an ample supply on board represents an engineering challenge.
What percentage of the coal mined in the United States was used to generate electricity in 2006?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
90% of the coal mined in the United States was used to generate electricity in 2006.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
90% of the coal mined in the United States was used to generate electricity in 2006.
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Correct!
90% of the coal mined in the United States was used to generate electricity in 2006.
How much of the U.S. supply of natural gas is imported from outside North America?
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Correct!
Less than 2% of the U.S. supply of natural gas is imported from outside North America.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Less than 2% of the U.S. supply of natural gas is imported from outside North America.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Less than 2% of the U.S. supply of natural gas is imported from outside North America.
True or False: Lighting accounts for 18% of all electricity used in the United States.
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Correct!
Lighting accounts for 18% of the electricity used in the United States. A 12% decrease in overall electricity use in buildings could be realized if incandescent bulbs were replaced with CFL or LED bulbs.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Lighting accounts for 18% of the electricity used in the United States. A 12% decrease in overall electricity use in buildings could be realized if incandescent bulbs were replaced with CFL or LED bulbs.
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