What You Need To Know About Energy
What do you know about energy?
What are ways that electricity system operators match power needs to generation on a day-to-day basis?
- Turning on or off adjustable, load-following generators
- Turning on or off short-term "peaker" plants
- Initiating demand-response actions, such as adjusting thermostats for customers who have agreed to it.
- Initiating energy storage, such as pumped hydro or battery storage.
- All of the above
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Load-following and peaker plants, demand-response and energy storage are all ways that grid operators can adjust generation to meet demand.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Load-following and peaker plants, demand-response and energy storage are all ways that grid operators can adjust generation to meet demand.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Load-following and peaker plants, demand-response and energy storage are all ways that grid operators can adjust generation to meet demand.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Load-following and peaker plants, demand-response and energy storage are all ways that grid operators can adjust generation to meet demand.
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Correct!
Load-following and peaker plants, demand-response and energy storage are all ways that grid operators can adjust generation to meet demand.
Energy intensity is a measure of:
- The amount of energy used by a nation per unit of GDP
- The amount of energy contained in a given amount of fuel
- The amount of electric current passing through a point
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Correct!
Energy intensity is a measure of a nation's energy efficiency represented through energy use per unit of GDP (Gross Domestic Product).
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Energy intensity is a measure of a nation's energy efficiency represented through energy use per unit of GDP (Gross Domestic Product).
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Energy intensity is a measure of a nation's energy efficiency represented through energy use per unit of GDP (Gross Domestic Product).
Refrigerators became 70% more efficient between 1972 and 2001, primarily due to regulation. What is a market response to increased efficiency of refrigerators?
- People use their refrigerator more hours in the day.
- People use their refrigerator fewer hours in the day.
- People keep more refrigerators in their house.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Refrigerators are not likely to be used more or less hours in the day, but people are more likely to have more of them if they cost less to operate.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Refrigerators are not likely to be used more or less hours in the day, but people are more likely to have more of them if they cost less to operate.
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Correct!
Refrigerators are not likely to be used more or less hours in the day, but people are more likely to have more of them if they cost less to operate.
Renewable energy (solar, wind, geothermal, hydroelectric, biofuels, waste, and wood) accounted for what percentage of the total energy supply in the United States in 2014?
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Correct!
In 2014, 10% of our total energy use came from renewable energy sources, such as biomass, wind, solar, and hydropower.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2014, 10% of our total energy use came from renewable energy sources, such as biomass, wind, solar, and hydropower.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2014, 10% of our total energy use came from renewable energy sources, such as biomass, wind, solar, and hydropower.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In 2014, 10% of our total energy use came from renewable energy sources, such as biomass, wind, solar, and hydropower.
How many gallons of water are required to hydraulically fracture a well, on average in the U.S.?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The national average is around 1.5 million gallons per well , according to the EPA.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The national average is around 1.5 million gallons per well , according to the EPA.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
The national average is around 1.5 million gallons per well , according to the EPA.
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Correct!
The national average is around 1.5 million gallons per well , according to the EPA.
True or False: Burning biofuels does not release carbon dioxide.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Biofuels contain carbon and although they may burn “cleaner” than oil-derived fuels, they do not avoid generating carbon dioxide emissions.
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Correct!
Biofuels contain carbon and although they may burn “cleaner” than oil-derived fuels, they do not avoid generating carbon dioxide emissions.
What is the largest reservoir of stored solar energy?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Fossil fuels represent the largest source of stored solar energy, resulting from the transformation of biomass over millions of years into oil, natural gas and coal.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
Fossil fuels represent the largest source of stored solar energy, resulting from the transformation of biomass over millions of years into oil, natural gas and coal.
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Correct!
Fossil fuels represent the largest source of stored solar energy, resulting from the transformation of biomass over millions of years into oil, natural gas and coal.
True or false? Wind energy generation is increasing in the United States.
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Correct!
In the United States, the amount of electricity generated from wind doubled between 2009 and 2014, and now makes up 18% of all renewable energy consumed and almost 2% of total U.S. energy use.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
In the United States, the amount of electricity generated from wind doubled between 2009 and 2014, and now makes up 18% of all renewable energy consumed and almost 2% of total U.S. energy use.
What is the primary energy user in the industrial sector?
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
A few industries use a very large share of energy in the industrial sector. Petroleum refining is the principal consumer, with the chemical industry a close second. Those users, plus the paper and metal industries, account for 78% of total industrial energy use.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
A few industries use a very large share of energy in the industrial sector. Petroleum refining is the principal consumer, with the chemical industry a close second. Those users, plus the paper and metal industries, account for 78% of total industrial energy use.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
A few industries use a very large share of energy in the industrial sector. Petroleum refining is the principal consumer, with the chemical industry a close second. Those users, plus the paper and metal industries, account for 78% of total industrial energy use.
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Sorry, that’s incorrect.
A few industries use a very large share of energy in the industrial sector. Petroleum refining is the principal consumer, with the chemical industry a close second. Those users, plus the paper and metal industries, account for 78% of total industrial energy use.
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Correct!
A few industries use a very large share of energy in the industrial sector. Petroleum refining is the principal consumer, with the chemical industry a close second. Those users, plus the paper and metal industries, account for 78% of total industrial energy use.
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- Quad
A unit of measure used to describe very large quantities of energy, such as the annual energy output of the United States. One quad is equal to one quadrillion—that is, one million billion, or 1015—Btu.